$sudo apt-get install build-essential cmake cmake-curses-gui pkg-config libpng12-0 libpng12-dev libpng++-dev libpng3 libpnglite-dev zlib1g-dbg zlib1g zlib1g-dev pngtools libtiff5-dev libtiff4 libtiffxx0c2 libtiff-tools libeigen3-dev

$mkdir ~/Desktop/opencv2

$ cd ~/Desktop/opencv2

$wget httpsss://github.com/Itseez/opencv/archive/2.4.13.zip

$unzip 2.4.13.zip

$cd opencv-2.4.13
$mkdir release
$cd release
$ ccmake ../

修改完後，按下「c」設定新的選項，然後再按下「g」即可產生編譯用的設定檔案。

$ make -j4

$ sudo make install

$make  -j4

然後等個約1小時

然後安裝：
$ sudo make install

執行指令更新程式庫：
$ sudo ldconfig

試著檢查OpenCV的版本：
$ pkg-config –modversion opencv

#include <opencv2/core/core.hpp>
#include <opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp>
#include <iostream>

using namespace cv;
using namespace std;

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    Mat image = imread("apple.jph", CV_LOAD_IMAGE_COLOR);
    namedWindow("apple", WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
    imshow("apple", image);
    waitKey(0);
    return 0;
}

$ g++ -lopencv_core -lopencv_highgui -lopencv_imgcodecs tes.cpp
$ g++ `pkg-config –libs opencv` test.cpp
$ ./a.out

import cv2

img=cv2.imread('apple.jpg')
cv2.imshow('apple', img)
cv2.waitKey(0)
cv2.destroyAllWindows()

$ python test.py