{"id":4210,"date":"2013-10-12T23:26:08","date_gmt":"2013-10-13T04:26:08","guid":{"rendered":"httpss:\/\/www.powenko.com\/wordpress\/?p=4210"},"modified":"2014-10-29T20:57:55","modified_gmt":"2014-10-30T01:57:55","slug":"%e6%88%91%e7%9a%84%e7%ac%ac%e4%b8%80%e5%80%8barduino","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.powenko.com\/wordpress\/?p=4210","title":{"rendered":"\u6211\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u500bArduino"},"content":{"rendered":"

4 \u6211\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b<\/span>Arduino<\/h1>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u76f8\u4fe1\u5927\u5bb6\u5728\u9a45\u52d5\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u7562\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5462\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8feb\u4e0d\u53ca\u5f85\u7684\u60f3\u8981\u6e2c\u8a66\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u958b\u59cb\u64b0\u5beb\u4f60\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6211\u5011\u9019\u500b\u7ae0\u7bc0\u5c31\u6703\u5f88\u8a73\u7d30\u7684\u8ddf\u5927\u5bb6\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u600e\u9ebc\u6a23\u53bb\u64b0\u5beb\u4e26\u4e14\u71d2\u9304<\/span>Arduino\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u7ae0\u7bc0\u67ef\u8001\u5e2b\u6211\u6703\u5beb\u7684\u975e\u5e38\u8a73\u7d30\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f8c\u5c31\u6703\u628a\u91cd\u9ede\u653e\u5728\u7a0b\u5f0f\u548c\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u6280\u5de7\u8aaa\u660e\u4e0a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

4.1 \u9eb5\u5305\u677f\u600e\u9ebc\u63a5<\/span><\/span>?<\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u514d\u710a\u842c\u7528\u96fb\u8def\u677f\uff08<\/span>solderless breadboard\uff09\u4fd7\u7a31\u9eb5\u5305\u677f\uff0c\u5167\u90e8\u662f\u7531\u4e00\u4e9b\u9577\u689d\u5f62\u7684\u78f7\u9752\u9285\u7247\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u6c34\u5e73\u662f\u7531<\/span>25\u500b\u63d2\u5b54\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u800c\u5782\u76f4\u7dda\u5247\u662f\u6bcf<\/span>5\u500b\u63d2\u5b54\u70ba\u4e00\u7d44\u3002\u5404\u63d2\u5b54\u9593\u53ef\u8996\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4ee5<\/span>0.6 mm\u4e4b\u55ae\u5fc3\u7dda\u52a0\u4ee5\u9023\u63a5\u7d44\u5408\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5982\u4e0b\u5716\u6240\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6700\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4e8c\u6392 \u548c\u6700\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u4e8c\u6392\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u9ede\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5f7c\u6b64\u9023\u63a5\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u90e8\u4efd<\/span>abcde \u4e94\u500b\u9ede\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u9023\u63a5\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6709\u4e8c\u689d\u7dda\u60f3\u8981\u9023\u63a5\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u628a\u5b83\u63a5\u5230\u9023\u63a5\u7684\u4e8c\u500b\u9ede\u4e0a\uff0c\u9eb5\u5305\u677f\u5e95\u4e0b\u7684\u96fb\u7dda\u63a5\u982d\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u81ea\u52d5\u63a5\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5716<\/span>4.1.1 \u9eb5\u5305\u677f\u7684\u9023\u63a5\u6548\u679c<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u96fb\u8def\u677f\u6642\uff0c\u61c9\u907f\u514d\u5c07\u904e\u7c97\u7684\u63a5\u7dda\u6216\u96f6\u4ef6\u63a5\u8173\u63d2\u5165\u96fb\u8def\u677f\u63d2\u5b54\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u82e5\u63a5\u7dda\u5df2\u5f4e\u66f2\uff0c\u61c9\u5148\u7528\u5c16\u5634\u9257\u5c07\u5176\u5f04\u76f4\uff0c\u624d\u53ef\u63d2\u5165\u96fb\u8def\u677f\u63d2\u5b54\u3002\u5426\u5247\u63d2\u5b54\u5bb9\u6613\u9b06\u5f1b\uff0c\u800c\u9020\u6210\u96fb\u8def\u677f\u63a5\u89f8\u4e0d\u826f\u3002\u5efa\u8b70\u5982\u679c\u7d93\u8cbb\u5141\u8a31\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u4f60\u518d\u53bb\u8cb7\u500b\u4e09\u7528\u96fb\u9336\uff0c\u7528\u4f86\u6e2c\u91cf\u548c\u9664\u932f\u662f\u5426\u6709\u63a5\u7dda\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5e38\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

4.2 Arduino \u4e0a\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u7a0b\u5f0f<\/span><\/span>, LED \u9583\u720d<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u90a3\u6211\u5011\u958b\u59cb\u64b0\u5beb\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u7684<\/span>Arduino \u4e0a\u7684\u786c\u9ad4\u5df2\u7d93\u6709\u500b<\/span>LED \u63a5\u4e0a<\/span>pin 13\uff08\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u770b\u4e00\u6b21\u5716<\/span>2-1-1Arduino Uno\u786c\u9ad4\u90a3\u4e00\u5f35\u6709\u8aaa\u660e\uff09 \uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u7528\u4efb\u4f55\u984d\u5916\u7684\u786c\u9ad4\u7dda\u8def\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u500b\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u6703\u8b93<\/span>Arduino\u677f\u5b50\u5167\u5efa\u7684<\/span>LED \u71c8\u6709\u660e\u6697\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4f60\u4e5f\u4f60\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u53e6\u5916\u7528<\/span>LED \u4e00\u500b\u63a5<\/span>Pin 13 \u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u500b\u63a5<\/span>Gnd (\u63a5\u5730<\/span>) \u4e5f\u6703\u6709\u540c\u6a23\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8981\u7528<\/span>LED \u63a5\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u8acb\u6ce8\u610f\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b<\/span>LED \u6709\u9577\u77ed\u8173\u7684\u5dee\u5225\uff0c\u9577\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u8173\u8981\u63a5\u5230\u96fb\u6e90\u7684<\/span>+\u6b63\u6975\uff0c\u77ed\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u89d2\u8981\u63a5\u5230\u96fb\u6e90\u7684<\/span>– \u63a5\u5730\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u6709<\/span>LED\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u6bd4\u8f03\u597d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5077\u61f6\u7684\u8a71\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u7528\u518d\u63a5\u4e00\u500b<\/span>1K\u96fb\u963b\uff0c\u4f46\u56b4\u683c\u4f86\u8b1b\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u63a5\u4e00\u500b<\/span>1K\u96fb\u963b\u6bd4\u8f03\u4e0d\u6703\u8b93<\/span>LED \u71d2\u6389\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5716<\/span>4-2-1 LED \u7684\u5916\u578b<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u786c\u9ad4\u63a5\u7dda\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/sup><\/p>\n

\n

\u5716 <\/span>4-2-2 \u786c\u9ad4\u63a5\u63a5\u5716\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u7b49\u4e00\u5207\u786c\u9ad4\u90fd\u63a5\u597d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u900f\u904e<\/span>USB\u7dda\u5230\u96fb\u8166\u4e0a\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u900f\u904e\u6a94\u6848\u7e3d\u9928\uff0c\u525b\u525b\u51fa\u4e0b\u8f09\u7684<\/span>arduino\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u6253\u958b\uff0c\u4fbf\u6703\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u53eb\u505a<\/span>arduino.exe\uff0c\u555f\u52d5<\/span>Arduino\u958b\u59cb\u4f86\u5beb\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5427<\/span>!! \u8acb\u6253\u4f60\u7684<\/span>Arduino \u6253\u958b\u5427\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5716 <\/span>4-2-3\u9ede\u9078<\/span>Arduino.exe \u555f\u52d5<\/span>Arduino<\/p>\n

\n

\u904e\u9806\u5229\u6253\u958b<\/span>Arduino \u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u770b\u5230\u4e0b\u5716\u6240\u793a\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u958b\u767c\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/span>Arduino \u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u958b\u767c\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u6a23\u5b50\u5982\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ed6\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684<\/span>OS\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f<\/span>Windows, MAC \u9084\u662f<\/span>Linux \u7684\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u8207\u529f\u80fd\u90fd\u76f8\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5716 <\/span>4-2-4 Arduino\u958b\u767c\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u6a23\u5b50\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

 <\/p>\n

Arduino \u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u5177\u6709\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b93\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5f88\u5feb\u7684\u5165\u624b\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u512a\u9ede\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5728<\/span>Arduino\u958b\u767c\u74b0\u5883\u4e0b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u51fd\u6578\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u4e9b\u57fa\u790e\u51fd\u6578\u6d89\u53ca<\/span>I\/O\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u6642\u9593\u51fd\u6578\u3001\u6578\u5b78\u51fd\u6578\u3001\u4e09\u89d2\u51fd \u6578\u7b49<\/span>,\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u9019\u4e9b\u51fd\u6578\u9032\u884c\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u540c\u6642<\/span>,\u5728<\/span>Arduino\u958b\u767c\u74b0\u5883\u4e0b\u9084 \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u7684\u5be6\u4f8b\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4f86\u4f7f\u7528\u9019\u4e9b\u57fa\u790e\u51fd\u6578<\/span>,\u9019\u66f4\u52a0\u5feb\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u4e0a\u624b\u901f\u5ea6<\/span>,\u9019\u4e9b \u5be6\u4f8b\u7a0b\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u958b\u767c\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u4e0b\u62c9\u5f0f\u9078\u55ae<\/span>File\\Examples\u529f\u80fd\u8868\u4e0b\u627e\u5230\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u56e0\u70ba\u5927\u5bb6\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u63a5\u89f8<\/span>Arduino \uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5c31\u4e0d\u8981\u82b1\u6642\u9593\u5beb\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3002\u6211\u5011\u76f4\u63a5\u628a\u5b83\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u6253\u958b\u5427\uff0c \u8acb\u900f\u904e\u4e0b\u62c9\u5f0f\u9078\u55ae\u9078\u53d6 <\/span>File\\Examples\\01.Basics\\Blink \u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u8b93\u71c8\u9583 \u720d\u7684\u5be6\u4f8b<\/span>:<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5716 <\/span>4-2-5 \u900f\u904e\u4e0b\u62c9\u5f0f\u9078\u55ae<\/span><\/span><\/span>File\\Examples\\01.Basics\\Blink <\/span><\/span>\u8b80\u53d6\u672c\u7ae0\u7bc0\u7684\u5be6\u4f8b\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u7bc4\u4f8b\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/sup><\/p>\n

\u7bc4\u4f8b <\/span>Ch4-2 Blink.ino (\u7bc4\u4f8b\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4e2d<\/span>sample\\ch3\\Blink\\\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

    \n
  1. int ledPin = 13; \/\/ \u9019\u88e1\u8a2d\u5b9a\u6240\u8981\u9583\u720d\u7684<\/span>LED\u71c8\u8173\u4f4d<\/span><\/li>\n
  2.  <\/li>\n
  3. void setup()<\/li>\n
  4. {<\/li>\n
  5. pinMode(ledPin, OUTPUT);<\/li>\n
  6. }<\/li>\n
  7.  <\/li>\n
  8. void loop()<\/li>\n
  9. {<\/li>\n
  10. digitalWrite(ledPin, HIGH); \/\/ \u8a2d\u5b9a<\/span>PIN13\u8173\u4f4d\u70ba\u9ad8\u96fb\u4f4d <\/span>= 5V<\/li>\n
  11. delay(1000); \/\/ \u8a2d\u5b9a\u5ef6\u9072\u6642\u9593\uff0c<\/span>1000 = 1\u79d2<\/span><\/li>\n
  12. digitalWrite(ledPin, LOW); \/\/ \u8a2d\u5b9a<\/span>PIN13\u8173\u4f4d\u70ba\u4f4e\u96fb\u4f4d <\/span>= 0V<\/li>\n
  13. delay(1000); \/\/ \u8a2d\u5b9a\u5ef6\u9072\u6642\u9593<\/span><\/li>\n
  14. }<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n\n\n<\/colgroup>\n\n\n
    \u4f7f\u7528\u9577\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u7684<\/span>ADK\u5be6\u9a57\u7248\u7684\u8b80\u8005\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u8acb\u628a\u7b2c<\/span>1\u884c\u7684\u63a5\u8173 <\/span>int ledPin = 13; \u6539\u70ba <\/span>int ledPin = 54;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u8acb\u4f60\u628a<\/span>Arduino \u7684\u786c\u9ad4\uff0c\u9023\u63a5\u4e0a<\/span>USB \u7684\u7dda\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u8207\u4f60\u7684\u96fb\u8166\u76f8\u63a5\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u5728<\/span>Arduino \u958b\u767c\u8edf\u9ad4\u4e0a\u9762\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8a2d\u5b9a\u4f60\u7684\u786c\u9ad4\uff0c\u5728<\/span>Arduino \u7684\u4e0b\u62c9\u5f0f\u9078\u55ae <\/span>Tools\\Board\\<\/p>\n

    \u9078\u53d6\u4f60\u7684\u677f\u5b50\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u8acb\u695a\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b<\/span>Arduino\u677f\u5b50\u7684\u8aaa\u660e\u66f8\u6216\u8005\u5305\u88dd\u76d2\u4e0a\u7684\u7522\u54c1\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6578\u7684<\/span>Arduino\u677f\u5b50\u90fd\u6703\u6709\u82f1\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u786c\u9ad4\u5370\u5237\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9084\u771f\u7684\u4e0d\u78ba\u5b9a\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u56de\u53bb\u770b\u672c\u66f8\u7684<\/span>2-2-1Arduino \u786c\u9ad4\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u4f60\u7684\u677f\u5b50\u6bd4\u8f03\u50cf\u662f\u54ea\u4e00\u500b\u6a5f\u578b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n\n\n<\/colgroup>\n\n\n
    \u4f7f\u7528\u9577\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280<\/span>ADK \u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u7248\u7684\u8b80\u8005\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u8acb\u9078\u53d6<\/span>Arduino Mega 2560 \u3002<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \u5716 <\/span>4-2-6 \u900f\u904e\u4e0b\u62c9\u5f0f\u9078\u55ae <\/span>Tools\\Board\\\u4f86\u8a2d\u5b9a\u677f\u5b50\u578b\u865f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \u8a2d\u5b9a\u4f60\u7684\u6a5f\u5668\u578b\u865f\u8207<\/span>MCU & Serial Port\uff0c\u4f46\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u554f\u984c\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u54ea\u77e5\u9053 <\/span>Serial Com Port \u662f\u63a5\u5230\u54ea\u88e1\uff1f <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u6211\u5011\u5148\u4ecb\u7d39<\/span>Windows \u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8acb\u4f60\u628a <\/span>Windows Device Manager \u88dd\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1\u6253\u958b<\/span><\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \u5716 <\/span>4-2-7 \u900f\u904e<\/span>Device Manager \u8abf\u67e5<\/span>Ports\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \u7136\u5f8c\u4f60\u628a<\/span>Ports (COM & LPT) \u6253\u958b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u786c\u9ad4\u5df2\u7d93\u63a5\u4e0a\u3001\u4e26\u4e14\u5df2\u7d93\u5b89\u88dd\u597d\u9a45\u52d5\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \u5716 <\/span>4-2-8 COM PORT \u7684\u865f\u78bc\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n

    \n

    \n

    \u4ee5\u67ef\u8001\u5e2b\u7684\u6a5f\u5668\uff0c\u9019\u500b<\/span>Arduino \u662f\u7528<\/span>COM 16\u4e26\u4e14\u662f\u7528<\/span>Arduino UNO R3 \u9019\u500b\u677f\u5b50\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u518d\u4f86\u9078\u64c7\u4f60\u76ee\u524d\u7684<\/span>COM\u8a2d\u5b9a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9019\u4e00\u6b65\u6c92\u6709\u8a8d\u8a2d\u5b9a\u597d\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u6703\u662f\u51fa\u73fe\u932f\u8aa4\u8a0a\u606f\u7684\u3002\u5728\u8edf\u9ad4\u5de5\u5177\u4e0a\u9762\u627e\u5230<\/span>Tools->Serial Port->COM16(\u9019\u88e1\u7684<\/span>COM Port\u4f9d\u7167\u4f60\u6240\u88dd\u4e0a\u53bb\u7684<\/span>USB Serial Port)\uff0c\u78ba\u8a8d\u4e4b\u5f8c\u6253\u52fe\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u3002 \u56e0\u70ba\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u96fb\u8166\u591a\u5c11\u90fd\u6709\u4e9b\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u8acb\u9078\u53d6\u4f60\u7684<\/span>COM port\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4f86\u8aaa\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u6703\u8a18\u4f4f <\/span>COM PORT \u7684\u865f\u78bc\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8a2d\u5b9a\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u901a\u5e38\u5c31\u4e0d\u7528\u518d\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u7279\u5225\u4f8b\u5916\u624d\u9700\u8981\u56de\u4f86\u4fee\u6539\u4e00\u6b21\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \u5716 <\/span>4-2-9 \u6307\u5b9a <\/span>COM port\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    4.3 \u78ba\u8a8d\u60a8\u7684\u7a0b\u5f0f\u662f\u5426\u7de8\u8b6f\u6210\u529f<\/span><\/span>Verify<\/h2>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \u800c\u5c07\u5beb\u597d\u7684\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u64b0\u5beb\u5728\u4f60\u7684<\/span>Arduino\u4ecb\u9762\u88e1\u9762\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u8981\u5148\u6309\u4e0b<\/span>Verify \u9019\u500b\u6309\u9215\uff0c\u7a0b\u5f0f\u6703\u5148\u5e6b\u5fd9\u4f60\u6aa2\u67e5\u8a9e\u6cd5\u662f\u5426\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6c92\u6709\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u6703\u51fa\u73fe<\/span>(Done Compiling)\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u672c\u7ae0\u7bc0\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\uff0c<\/span>Arduino\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u7bc4\u4f8b\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff0c\u539f\u5247\u4e0a\u4f86\u8b1b\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u4e0d\u6703\u6709\u932f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \u5716 <\/span>4-3-1 \u78ba\u8a8d\u60a8\u7684\u7a0b\u5f0f\u662f\u5426\u7de8\u8b6f\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

    4.4 \u71d2\u9304<\/span><\/span>Upload to I\/O Board<\/h2>\n

    \n

    \u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u6211\u5011\u8981\u7de8\u8b6f\u4e26\u4e14\u71d2\u9304\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5230<\/span>arduino \u7684\u786c\u9ad4\u677f\u5b50\u4e0a \uff0c\u5728\u9019\u500b\u958b\u767c\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u6309\u53bb\u4e0a\u7684\u71d2\u9304\u6309\u9215\uff0c\u5de5\u5177\u4fbf\u6703\u81ea\u52d5\u7684\u7de8\u8f2f\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7a0b\u5f0f\u9806\u5229\u7de8\u8f2f\u6210\u529f\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u4e26\u6703\u7dca\u63a5\u7740\u81ea\u52d5\u628a\u7a0b\u5f0f\u71d2\u9304\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5230<\/span>arduino \u7684\u786c\u9ad4\u677f\u5b50\u4e0a \u3002\u597d\u8acb\u4f9d\u7167\u4e0b\u5716\u6240\u5708\u8d77\u4f86\u7684\u71d2\u9304\u6309\u9215\u6309\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \u5716 <\/span>4-4-1 \u7de8\u8b6f\u4e26\u4e14\u71d2\u9304\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5230<\/span>arduino \u7684\u786c\u9ad4\u677f\u5b50\u4e0a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \u7b49\u5f85\u5e7e\u79d2\u937e\uff0c\u677f\u5b50\u4e0a\u9762\u7684<\/span>RX\/TX\u71c8\u865f\u6703\u9023\u7e8c\u9583\u720d\uff0c\u7b49\u9583\u720d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u8edf\u9ad4\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u4e0b\u9762\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u985e\u4f3c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u7684\u8a0a\u606f<\/span>:<\/p>\n

    \n

    Atmel AVR ATmega168 is found.<\/p>\n

    Uploading: flash<\/p>\n

    Firmware Version: 1.18<\/p>\n

    Firmware Version: 1.18Check<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \u9019\u4e9b\u8a0a\u606f\u8868\u793a\u6709\u627e\u5230\u6676\u7247\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5df2\u7d93\u4e0a\u50b3\u4e0a\u53bb<\/span>Arduino\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u770b<\/span>LED13\u71c8\u865f\u662f\u5426\u6703\u6bcf\u9694\u4e00\u79d2\u9583\u6ec5\u9583\u6ec5\uff08\u786c\u9ad4\u677f\u5b50\u4e0a\u6709\u5167\u5efa<\/span>LED 13 \u7684\u71c8\uff09\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u7528\u4f5c\u4efb\u4f55\u786c\u9ad4\u7684\u7dda\u8def\u8655\u7406\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u770b\u5230<\/span>LED\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6709\u770b\u5230\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5c31\u5b8c\u6210\u4f60\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4f7f\u7528<\/span>Arduino\u4e86\u3002\u606d\u559c\u4f60\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \u5982\u679c\u5404\u4f4d\u8cb7\u7684<\/span>arduino \u677f\u5b50\uff0c\u5927\u7d04\u5728<\/span>2012\u5e74\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u820a\u7684\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u6309\u4e0b <\/span>Reset \u6309\u9375\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u4f86\u505a<\/span>Upload\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u65b0\u7248\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u7528\u7279\u5b9a\u505a\u9019\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u786c\u9ad4\u751f\u7522\u7684\u5de5\u5ee0\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u9023\u6b64\u6309\u9215\u90fd\u76f4\u63a5\u7701\u6389\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u500b\u786c\u9ad4\u6309\u9375\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \u5716 <\/span>4-4-2 \u820a\u7248\u672c\u7684<\/span>Arduino \u71d2\u9304\u8981\u6309\u4e0b\u4e0a\u9762\u7684<\/span>reset \u91cd\u7f6e\u6309\u9215\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \u90a3\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u958b\u767c\u6d41\u7a0b\u662f\u600e\u9ebc\u904b\u4f5c\u7684<\/span>? \u4ee5\u67ef\u8001\u5e2b\u70ba\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u5148\u8a2d\u8a08\u786c\u9ad4\u7dda\u8def\u5716<\/span><\/li>\n
    2. \u64b0\u5beb\u7a0b\u5f0f<\/span><\/li>\n
    3. \u6aa2\u67e5\u7a0b\u5f0f<\/span><\/li>\n
    4. \u4e0a\u50b3\u5230<\/span>Arduino<\/li>\n
    5. \u6e2c\u8a66\u3001\u57f7\u884c<\/span><\/li>\n
    6. \u5982\u679c\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u6548\u679c\u6709\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u56de\u5230\u6b65\u9a5f\u4e00<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

       <\/p>\n

       <\/p>\n

      4.5 \u4e86\u89e3 \u6211\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b<\/span><\/span>Arduino \u7a0b\u5f0f<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

      \u6211\u5011\u525b\u525b\u628a<\/span>Blink \u9019\u500b\u7a0b\u5f0f\u6253\u958b\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u57f7\u884c\u9806\u5229\uff0c\u9019\u6642\u6211\u5011\u5728\u56de\u982d\u770b\u770b\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3002\u4e26\u4e14\u4e86\u89e3\u9019\u500b\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5230\u5e95\u505a\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u5462<\/span>Arduino \u7a0b\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e4d\u770b\u4e4b\u4e0b\u8ddf<\/span>C\u8a9e\u8a00\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u7cfb\u7d71\u6703\u6709\u5169\u500b\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u51fd\u6578\u7b49\u5f85\u88ab\u547c\u53eb\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

       <\/p>\n

        \n
      1. void setup() \/\/ void setup() \u7576<\/span>Arduino\u555f\u52d5\u6642\u9808\u8a2d\u5b9a\u7684\u53c3\u6578\uff0c\u505a\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\uff0c\u53ea\u57f7\u884c\u4e00\u6b21<\/span><\/li>\n
      2. {<\/li>\n
      3.  <\/li>\n
      4. }<\/li>\n
      5. void loop() \/\/ \u555f\u52d5\u5f8c\uff0c\u6703\u4e00\u76f4\u57f7\u884c\u7684<\/span>loop()\uff0c<\/span>loop()\u57f7\u884c\u5b8c\u7562\u5f8c\uff0c\u53c8\u6703\u518d\u88ab\u547c\u53eb<\/span>loop()<\/li>\n
      6. {<\/li>\n
      7.  <\/li>\n
      8. }<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u7576<\/span>Arduino\u555f\u52d5\u5f8c\uff0c<\/span>setup()\u53ea\u6709\u525b\u958b\u59cb\u6703\u88ab\u547c\u53eb\uff0c<\/span>loop()\u6703\u4e00\u76f4\u57f7\u884c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u7a0b\u5f0f\u6d41\u7a0b\u5716\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

         <\/p>\n

         <\/p>\n

         <\/p>\n

        \u5716 <\/span>4-4-1 Arduino \u7a0b\u5f0f\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

         <\/p>\n

         <\/p>\n

        \u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u60f3\u8c61<\/span>setup()\u662f\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\u5c31\u88ab\u547c\u53eb\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u505a\u8a2d\u5b9a\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u51fd\u6578\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u54ea\u4e9b\u52d5\u4f5c\u5728\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\u88ab\u547c\u53eb\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u8a2d\u5b9a\u7684\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4e14\u5728<\/span>setup()\u4e4b\u5167\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u7d50\u675f\u5f8c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

        \uff0c<\/span>arduino\u7cfb\u7d71\u5c31\u6703\u76f4\u63a5\u57f7\u884c<\/span>Loop()\u51fd\u6578\u4e26\u4e14\uff0c\u4e00\u904d\u4e00\u904d\u4e00\u6b21\u4e00\u6b21\u4e0d\u505c\u5730\u57f7\u884c<\/span>Loop()\u51fd\u6578\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f<\/span>Loop()\u51fd\u6578\u57f7\u884c\u5b8c\u7562\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u518d\u6b21\u547c\u53eb<\/span>Loop()\u51fd\u6578\uff0c\u6574\u500b\u52d5\u4f5c\u6703\u5230\u7528\u6236\u95dc\u6389\u96fb\u6e90\uff0c\u624d\u6703\u7d50\u675f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

         <\/p>\n

         <\/p>\n

         <\/p>\n

         <\/p>\n

         <\/p>\n

        \u5ba3\u544a\u4e00\u500b<\/span>ledPin\u7684\u8b8a\u6578 <\/span>= 13\u662f\u600e\u9ebc\u904b\u4f5c\u7684<\/span>? \u4f60\u6703\u767c\u73fe<\/span>int \u8a2d\u5b9a\u8b8a\u6578\u662f\u5beb\u5728\u6574\u500b\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7684\u5916\u9762\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\u6210\u70ba\u5168\u57df\u8b8a\u6578\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

         <\/p>\n

          \n
        1. int ledPin = 13;<\/li>\n
        2. void setup(){<\/li>\n
        3. pinMode(ledPin, OUTPUT);<\/li>\n
        4. }<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

           <\/p>\n

          \u7136\u5f8c\u6211\u5011\u770b\u4e0b\u521d\u59cb\u5316<\/span>setup()\u9019\u500b\u88e1\u9762\u7684\u51fd\u6578\uff0c <\/span>pinMode(ledPin, OUTPUT); \u8a2d\u5b9a\u67d0<\/span>Pin\u8173\u70ba<\/span>OUTPUT\u6a21\u5f0f<\/span>, \u8f38\u51fa\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u500b\u6578\u5b57\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\uff0c\u6703\u6307\u5b9a\u786c\u9ad4\u7684\u63a5\u8173<\/span>13\uff0c\u9019\u500b <\/span>OUTPUT \u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u8f38\u51fa\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u662f\u8a2d\u5b9a\u63a5\u8173<\/span>13\u662f\u505a\u8cc7\u6599\u8f38\u51fa\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4e00\u65e6\u4f60\u8a2d\u5b9a\u6b64\u63a5\u8f03\u70ba\u8f38\u51fa\u7684\u63a5\u8173\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u518d\u505a\u4fee\u6539\u8b8a\u6210\u8f38\u5165\u8b80\u53d6\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

           <\/p>\n

           <\/p>\n

          \u90a3 <\/span>loop() \u88e1\u9762\u5728\u505a\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e8b\u60c5\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

           <\/p>\n

            \n
          1. int ledPin = 13;<\/li>\n
          2.  <\/li>\n
          3. void setup(){<\/li>\n
          4. pinMode(ledPin, OUTPUT);<\/li>\n
          5. }<\/li>\n
          6.  <\/li>\n
          7. void loop(){<\/li>\n
          8.  <\/li>\n
          9. digitalWrite(ledPin, HIGH);<\/li>\n
          10. delay(1000);<\/li>\n
          11. digitalWrite(ledPin, LOW); \/\/ \u8a2d\u5b9a<\/span>PIN13\u8173\u4f4d\u70ba\u4f4e\u96fb\u4f4d <\/span>= 0V \u6ec5<\/span>!!<\/li>\n
          12. delay(1000); \/\/ \u5ef6\u9072<\/span><\/li>\n
          13. }<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

             <\/p>\n

            \u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u4ecb\u7d39\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

            \u7b2c<\/span>9 \u884c <\/span>digitalWrite(ledPin, HIGH); \/\/\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/span>PIN13\u8173\u4f4d\u70ba\u9ad8\u96fb\u4f4d <\/span>= 5V \u4eae<\/span><\/p>\n

            \u7b2c <\/span>10 \u884c <\/span>delay(1000); \/\/\u8a2d\u5b9a\u5ef6\u9072\u6642\u9593\uff0c<\/span>1000 = 1\u79d2 \u5ef6\u9072<\/span><\/p>\n

            \u7b2c<\/span>11 \u884c <\/span>digitalWrite(ledPin, LOW); \/\/\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/span>PIN13\u8173\u4f4d\u70ba\u9ad8\u96fb\u4f4d <\/span>= 0V \u6697<\/span><\/p>\n

            \u7b2c <\/span>12 \u884c <\/span>delay(1000); \/\/\u8a2d\u5b9a\u5ef6\u9072\u6642\u9593\uff0c<\/span>1000 = 1\u79d2 \u5ef6\u9072<\/span><\/p>\n

             <\/p>\n

             <\/p>\n

            \u9019\u6a23\u5728\u900f\u904e<\/span>Loop() \u7684\u8ff4\u5708\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u9020\u6210<\/span>LED \u7684\u4eae<\/span>1\u79d2\uff0c\u518d\u4f86<\/span>LED \u7684\u6697<\/span>1\u79d2\uff0c\u4e26\u6301\u7e8c\u57f7\u884c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u9583\u720d\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\u3002\u4e26\u4e14\u5c31\u50cf\u6211\u8aaa\u7684\u7576\u7136\u5982\u679c<\/span>Loop()\u51fd\u6578\u505a\u5b8c\u7d50\u675f\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c<\/span>Arduino \u7cfb\u7d71\u53c8\u6703\u518d\u4e00\u8d77\u547c\u53eb<\/span>Loop()\u51fd\u6578\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7684\u4f60\u5e38\u770b\u5230<\/span>LED \u71c8\u5c31\u4e00\u76f4\u9583\u4e00\u76f4\u9583\uff0c\u9583\u5230\u6c92\u5b8c\u6c92\u4e86\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u4f60\u628a\u96fb\u6e90\u95dc\u6389\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\u53ea\u8981\u4f60\u53c8\u628a\u96fb\u6e90\u63a5\u4e0a\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u90a3\u4f60\u53c8\u6703\u770b\u5230<\/span>LED\u71c8\u53c8\u91cd\u65b0\u518d\u9583\u720d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u610f\u601d\u662f\u8aaa\u4f60\u7684\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5df2\u7d93\u88ab\u71d2\u9304\u5230<\/span>Arduino \u677f\u5b50\u7684<\/span>Flash\u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\u4e2d\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u7528\u64d4\u5fc3\u6c92\u6709\u96fb\u7a0b\u5f0f\u6703\u4e0d\u898b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

             <\/p>\n

             <\/p>\n

             <\/p>\n

            \u88dc\u5145\u8cc7\u6599\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/sup><\/p>\n

             <\/p>\n

            \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8981\u554f\u90a3\u8f38\u5165\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u8981\u5982\u4f55\u64b0\u5beb\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

             <\/p>\n

             <\/p>\n

            \u7b54\u6848\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

             <\/p>\n

            int ledPin = 13;<\/p>\n

            void setup(){<\/p>\n

            pinMode(ledPin, INPUT);<\/p>\n

            }<\/p>\n

            void loop(){<\/p>\n

             <\/p>\n

            }<\/p>\n

             <\/p>\n

            pinMode(ledPin, INPUT); \u8a2d\u5b9a\u67d0<\/span>Pin\u8173\u70ba<\/span>INPUT \u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u8b80\u53d6\u63a5\u8173<\/span>13\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

             <\/p>\n

             <\/p>\n

             <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            4 \u6211\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u500bArduino   \u76f8\u4fe1\u5927\u5bb6\u5728\u9a45\u52d5\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5b89\u88dd\u5b8c\u7562\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5462\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8feb\u4e0d\u53ca\u5f85\u7684\u60f3\u8981\u6e2c\u8a66\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u958b\u59cb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4175,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[164],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4210","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-arduino"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.powenko.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4210"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.powenko.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.powenko.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.powenko.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.powenko.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4210"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.powenko.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4210\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6165,"href":"https:\/\/www.powenko.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4210\/revisions\/6165"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.powenko.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4175"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.powenko.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4210"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.powenko.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4210"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.powenko.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4210"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}